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The
construction of the synagogue in Zündorf
Since 1871 this oratory
became too small because prisoners of war were
guided to the service from the prisoner-of-war-camp
in the Wahner moorland. Nevertheless, the income
from the cult delivery was not enough to finance a
new building. Therefore, the mayor of Wahn,
Ottersbach, was asked in 1878/79, to allocate
additional money.
The property in Niederzündorf on which the synagogue
should be built on was sold by the notary Wagner, by
both merchants Lazarus Meyer and Simon Salomon, to
the special synagogue municipality in November 1883.
To cover the upkeep, the special synagogue
municipality took out a loan of 1400 Reichsmark
which debited the synagogue property. The Zündorfer
parochial chronicle reports that the new building of
the synagogue was intended since 1880. According to
description from February 1938, it concerned a
massive brick stone building. In the parochial
chronicle of Zündorf a note is found from 1882 which
says that the synagogue is finished. The rabbi Plato
had invited with an extensive program to the
inauguration on August 18th. The celebration
proceeded without complications, the Jews had
decorated their houses with flags; sporadically
flags also hung from houses of Christians which the
ceremonial walk passed. After the parade reached the
synagogue the mayor handed its keys over to a man,
who was just trained to be a rabbi, to open the
building.
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However, this
registration in the parochial chronicle of Zündorf
also reflects the reservations and tolerance of the
Christian population to the Jewish municipality: on
the one hand, the parade of the Jewish community
members has created the impression that they had
changed old and outdated junk and showed it to the
public and on the other hand even non Jews
participated in the celebration.
The first bar mizvah celebration took place in the
new synagogue of Zündorf in 1883: 13-year-old Isidor
Tobias was admitted to the community as a full valid
member.
With the new election which took place at 11 o’clock
in the mornings on the 6th of December 1899, Elias
Kaufmann was elected to the director of the special
synagogue municipality of Mülheim / Rhine. He held
this office up to 12/31/1906.
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